Dussehra, also known as Vijayadashami, is a major Indian festival associated with the victory of good over evil. The stories and customs differ across regions, but the festival broadly represents courage, righteousness, renewal and victory.
The Ramayana Story: Rama's Victory Over Ravana
In many parts of North and Western India, Dussehra marks Lord Rama's victory over Ravana after the events of the Ramayana. Ramlila performances and the burning of Ravana effigies are important parts of the celebration in many communities.
Durga's Victory Over Mahishasura
In Eastern India, Vijayadashami marks the conclusion of Durga Puja. The day commemorates Goddess Durga's victory over Mahishasura and is associated with the triumph of divine power over destructive forces.
How Dussehra Is Celebrated
- Ramlila performances and community gatherings
- Ravana effigy burning in many regions
- Durga Puja immersion and Vijayadashami rituals
- Family visits, festive meals and prayers
- In some communities, starting new ventures or buying meaningful items
What Does Dussehra Symbolise?
Beyond the individual stories, Dussehra is often understood as a reminder of choosing courage, integrity and hope. It is also a time when families gather and mark new beginnings.
Jewellery and Dussehra
Jewellery can be part of festive dressing and gifting during Dussehra. Silver jewellery, heritage-inspired pieces, gemstone earrings and men's accessories can add a personal touch to traditional and contemporary festive outfits.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Dussehra also called?
Dussehra is also widely known as Vijayadashami.
Why is Dussehra celebrated?
It commemorates important victories associated with the triumph of good over evil, including Rama's victory over Ravana and, in the context of Durga Puja, Durga's victory over Mahishasura.
Is Dussehra celebrated across India?
Yes, although the stories, rituals and forms of celebration vary significantly between regions and communities.
Explore Eterno India's festive jewellery for Dussehra and other celebrations.

